Short answer
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Short answer
Multiple examples of correct answers can be specified for a single question. You can specify multiple correct answers for a single question, with options such as "Ignore upper and lower case letters", "Ignore number of spaces" and "Ignore leading and trailing spaces".
Sample quiz
How to create a quiz
Short answer question can be created in "text format" or "table format" way.
- text
- Excel
- Quiz/exam creation form
The first line, starting with #, is the setting for the entire quiz. The question data should be entered in blank lines. The first line of each block is the question text, the second line is a fixed "fill-in:", and the third and subsequent lines are the correct answer examples.
#messages_intro:short answer
#shuffle_questions:true
#mode:master
#lang:enAnswer the name of a country including the cities of Nashville, Houston and Philadelphia and more.
sa:
USA
US
the United States2) Answer the name of the smallest country in the world.
sa:
Vatican City
Holy See3) What is the capital of Canada? Answer the name.
sa:
Ottawa
4) Who wrote the novel, "Hamlet"?
sa:
William Shakespeare5) Which country has won the men's soccer World Cup the most?
sa:
Brazil
The first line, starting with #, is the configuration for the whole question; the first line, #format:table, declares that the question data should be written in tabular format; from the third line onwards, each line corresponds to a question. The definition of a question is tab-delimited, the first element is the question text, the second element is a fixed "fill-in:", and the third and subsequent elements are examples of correct answers.
Click here to see samples
fill-in.xlsx
A | b | C | d | e | |
1 | #format:table | ||||
2 | #messages_intro:short answer | ||||
3 | #shuffle_questions:true | ||||
4 | #mode:master | ||||
5 | #lang:en | ||||
6 | Answer the name of a country including the cities of Nashville, Houston and Philadelphia and more. | sa: | USA | US | the United States |
7 | 2) Answer the name of the smallest country in the world. | sa: | Vatican City | Holy See | |
8 | 3) What is the capital of Canada? Answer the name. | sa: | Ottawa | ||
9 | 4) Who wrote the novel, "Hamlet"? | sa: | William Shakespeare | ||
10 | 5) Which country has won the men's soccer World Cup the most? | sa: | Brazil |
1. Go to "Manage contents" in the sidebar or "Contents" on the Dashboard.
2. Click on "+" button > "Course" > "Save" > "Content" > "Quiz/exam" > "Create quiz"
3. Enter the title on the Quiz/exam creation form.
4. Click on "Edit quiz."
5. Select a quiz format as "Short answer."
6. Enter a quiz sentence and a correct answer/answers.
Click "+" button to add the correct answer, and "-" button to delete it.
Both "Albert Einstein" and "albert einstein" can be the answer for this question.
Add a commentary if needed and check the quiz in the preview, then click on "Back" to save it.
7. Click the "+" button to add or the "-" button to delete a question. Click on "Publish" to complete the process.
8. The following shows the sample image of the quiz.
Adjustment for judging
For "Short answer," you can organize specific settings for what is regarded as a correct answer. By default, uppercase and lowercase letters, different numbers of whitespaces in the answer, and spaces in leading and trailing whitespace are treated as distinct or equivalent.
ignore_case
By default, this setting is on (case insensitive). You can change this setting by adding #ignore_case:false at the top of the question file.
- true: case-insensitive (default)
If you set "Japan" as the correct answer, both "Japan" and "japan" will be correct.- false: case-sensitive
If you set "Japan" as the correct answer, "Japan" will be the correct answer, but "japan" will be incorrect.ignore_whitespace_count
The default setting does not distinguish the number of whitespace.
- true:No distinction is made between the number of whitespaces (default)
If you set "ls -l" as the correct answer, then either "ls -l" (the correct answer) or "ls -l" (two whitespaces) will be the correct answer.A single whitespace or two or more spaces in a row is a correct answer, but no whitespace is treated as an incorrect answer.
- false: Distinguish the number of whitespace
If you set "ls -l" as the correct answer (single whitespace), "ls -l" (two whitespaces) will be incorrect.
ignore_whitespace
This setting is for ignoring a whitespace. The default setting recognizes a whitespace.
- true: Ignore whitespace
If you set "I am a student." as a correct answer, "Iamastudent." will also be correct.- false: Recognize whitespace (default)
If you set "I am a student" as a correct answer, "Iamastudent" will be incorrect.
ignore_zenhan
Ignore the difference between double-byte characters and half-byte characters when typing answers.
- true: In "Short answer," the default setting does not distinguish between double-byte characters and half-byte characters.
If you set "zenhan" as a correct answer, "zenhan" (the same as the correct answer you set) will be the correct answer, and "zenhan" (double-byte and half-byte characters is reversed) will be correct as well.- false: Distinguish between double-byte and half-byte characters
If you set "zenhan" as the correct answer, "zenhan" (the same as the correct answer you set) will be the correct answer, and "zenhan" (fdouble-byte and half-byte characters is reversed) will be incorrect.
trim
You can ignore leading and trailing whitespace. By default, this is set to on. You can change this setting by adding "#trim:false" at the top of the question file.
- true: ignore leading and trailing whitespace (default)
If you set "Japan" as the correct answer, both "Japan" and " Japan" will both be correct.- false: do not ignore leading and trailing whitespace
If you set "Japan" as a correct answer, "Japan" will be the correct answer but " Japan" (including single whitespace) will be incorrect.See more about the options → list of options
You can set either the same commentary for each answer, or show a different commentary depending on the correctness.
Uniform settings
Add a sentence at the end of the first correct answer, separated by "|", it will be shown as a commentary after answering the question.
#messages_intro:short answer
Answer the name of a country including the cities of Nashville, Houston and Philadelphia and more.
sa:
recycle|The 3Rs stands for reduce, reuse and recycle to manage waste properly.
US
the United States
Commentary for Correctness
If you add a sentence separated by "|" at the end of the first correct answer, it will be displayed as a commentary when you answer correctly. Likewise, for the second line separated by "|", the commentary will be displayed when you answer incorrectly. Even if you don't have two answers, you can display a commentary for incorrect answer by adding "|commentary for incorrect answer" in the second answer line (separated by tab in case of Excel format).
#messages_intro:short answer
Which city is the capital of Canada? Answer the name.
sa:
Ottawa|Correct!
Ottawa|Good try! The capital of Canada is Ottawa.
Answer the longest river in the world.
sa:
The Nile|Correct answer.
Nile|Nile is the longest and Amazon is the second longest.
|Good try!